Kirk Willmarth @kirkwillmarth
Healthcare consulting by day, but at heart just a nerd for science news and health policy. Joined February 2012-
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We're excited to share TARIO-2, a new bio foundation model architecture for generative spatial whole transcriptomes from simple pathology images! Read more here:
TARIO-2: A Whole-Transcriptome Foundation Model from H&E Alone Blog post: noetik.blog/p/tario-2-a-wh… WSI demo: tario2.noetik.ai Whole-plex spatial transcriptomics is the richest way to read a tumor. And approximately ~0% of cancer patients going through standard care ever
This paper from Harvard and MIT quietly answers the most important AI question nobody benchmarks properly: Can LLMs actually discover science, or are they just good at talking about it? The paper is called “Evaluating Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery”, and instead of asking models trivia questions, it tests something much harder: Can models form hypotheses, design experiments, interpret results, and update beliefs like real scientists? Here’s what the authors did differently 👇 • They evaluate LLMs across the full discovery loop hypothesis → experiment → observation → revision • Tasks span biology, chemistry, and physics, not toy puzzles • Models must work with incomplete data, noisy results, and false leads • Success is measured by scientific progress, not fluency or confidence What they found is sobering. LLMs are decent at suggesting hypotheses, but brittle at everything that follows. ✓ They overfit to surface patterns ✓ They struggle to abandon bad hypotheses even when evidence contradicts them ✓ They confuse correlation for causation ✓ They hallucinate explanations when experiments fail ✓ They optimize for plausibility, not truth Most striking result: `High benchmark scores do not correlate with scientific discovery ability.` Some top models that dominate standard reasoning tests completely fail when forced to run iterative experiments and update theories. Why this matters: Real science is not one-shot reasoning. It’s feedback, failure, revision, and restraint. LLMs today: • Talk like scientists • Write like scientists • But don’t think like scientists yet The paper’s core takeaway: Scientific intelligence is not language intelligence. It requires memory, hypothesis tracking, causal reasoning, and the ability to say “I was wrong.” Until models can reliably do that, claims about “AI scientists” are mostly premature. This paper doesn’t hype AI. It defines the gap we still need to close. And that’s exactly why it’s important.
This is a worthwhile and wonky read on some of the potential (existential) impacts to the FDA based on recent events
This piece is now available to read on our free site due to public interest: agencyiq.com/blog/following…
@LizzyLaw_ Interesting that AI in devices seems directly targeted. Any sense for whether the impacted people were involved in Neuralink interactions?
Starting today, Medicare beneficiaries will have their annual out-of-pocket drug costs capped at $2,000 as a result of the Inflation Reduction Act.
Announcing OCTO-VirtualCell (vc) a multi-scale, multimodal transformer trained to predict gene expression for a virtual cell in cellular contexts within patient tissue samples. Complete wth the Celleporter demo app to explore the data! 1/
Our latest out today @Nature! We revisit a century-old theory and show that metabolic gradients work hand-in-hand with genetic&signalling instructions to shape the embryo. Glucose isn't just an energy source, it acts as a major conductor of the body plan🍬 nature.com/articles/s4158…
50% of scientists stop publishing within a decade of starting their career. A recent study looked at the careers of 140,000 scientist and concluded that less than half were still publishing 15 years later.
I had this exact experience. Our automated rent increase put us over the available open unit down the hall. We asked them to match, they said they were not allowed to, so we moved units for a lower rent, and even got a new tenant incentive on top (gift card).
Housing by algorithm is so much nonsense. I'm experiencing it directly in a way I hadn't known about before. My apartment building uses one of these legal price-fixing algorithms. Our lease is up soon and we saw that identical units to ours were going for much cheaper than what
Does astrology work? We tested the ability of 152 astrologers to see if they could demonstrate genuine astrological skill. Here is how the study was designed and what we found (including a result that really surprised me): 🧵
SCOTUS decision is very significant for FDA. Courts will continue to defer to FDA on product-review decisions, where Congress gave FDA discretion to make fact-based decisions based on careful process often outlined in guidance. But we'll see material changes in other areas 1/n
#STATOFTHEDAY The overall number of Americans without health insurance dropped by 8.2 million from 2019 to 2023 bit.ly/NCHS1056
There was mounting excitement about the FDA's review of Lykos' MDMA-assisted therapy. But former employees said the company committed a series of lapses. trib.al/M3XexQx
VC Fund size to DPI plot - 168 funds covered & Vintage year 2014-2016 1. Only ~20% are in the carry 2. >$2B barely returned deployed capital back to LPs (not including fees/hurdle) 3. Median fund size of $200M returned >1.5x DPI Will post other thematic observations later
Daniel Kahneman helped pioneer a branch of economics that exposed hard-wired mental biases in people’s economic behavior. The work led to a Nobel. He has died at 90. nyti.ms/3TPsKxz
Write up of our paper: oneusefulthing.org/p/centaurs-and…
When #AI support was provided to 140 radiologists, there was marked variability and unpredictability as to its impact on performance nature.com/articles/s4159… @NatureMedicine @pranavrajpurkar @feiyangkathyyu
We at @GalateaBio are thrilled to be partnering with @illumina to build the Biobank of the Americas, a 10 million person participatory cohort to enable precision health at scale for all. illumina.com/content/illumi…
New: Somewhat remarkably, just 39% of adults know that the Affordable Care Act prohibits insurers from denying coverage due to pre-existing conditions. kff.org/affordable-car…
syncopationstudios @ljang92
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REITsCashflow🇺🇸 @Vrooiltieh4242
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Darrell Herman @DarrellHer73604
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Ken @Ken18919422
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RadiantRockyRoadie @RadiantRoc94792
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Kazz🇨🇦 @KazzBio
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Nita Farahany @NitaFarahany
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Yi Wolf Zhang @YiWolfZhang
114 Followers 991 Following Change with Love | Founder at @MedHug | Form Ph.D. @Stanford and @UUtah in insulin and diabetes
Science News Makalat @sciencemakalat
75 Followers 1K Following All #News related to #Science, Google news Publisher: https://t.co/KrqWisvgAj Instagram:https://t.co/ug61Hc2O4Y Facebook:https://t.co/CCrQt8EGWo
David A. Graham @GrahamDavidA
31K Followers 2K Following [email protected] THE PROJECT out 4/22: https://t.co/fSbWbnXcNx
Positive Psychology I... @_positive_psych
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candice @hungrycandice
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Tim Hallner @TimHallner
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Justin Zelin @ITzJuStInZ
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Varro Analytics @Varro_Analytics
7K Followers 5K Following Posts about the economics of biotech | pro-West/free world
Pranay Madan @DataMadan
314 Followers 2K Following built AI products in life sciences for 12 years. now building my own. dad. SF.
Max @Docmaximus
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Nicole Dresser @nicoldr
302 Followers 550 Following Geeky Crafter. Cake Enthusiast. Scarf Devotee. Sci-Fi Fanatic. Cephalopod Junkie. Newbie Python Coder. Maltese Maniac.
Lizzy Brouwer @BrouwerLizzy
226 Followers 354 Following Health Economist; PhD from University of Washington, MPH from University of Michigan; HEOR at Curta Consulting. Views my own.
Consultiful @consultiful
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Helen Lee Kupp @helenlkupp
899 Followers 952 Following Mom of 3, introvert, founder @WomenDefiningAI, Ex @futureforum by @slackhq, @Thumbtack & @bloomreachinc
Drew Armstrong @ArmstrongDrew
29K Followers 3K Following Executive Editor, Endpoints News (@endpts). Got a confidential tip? Message me on Signal: DrewArmstrong.39
Chad Terhune @chadterhune
11K Followers 8K Following Health reporter @Reuters. Previously at WSJ, LA Times, KHN. @UFJSchool alum. Tips: [email protected] or DM for Signal (he/him)
raised by wolves @haydee_L
109 Followers 385 Following Jamaica forever, semper vigilans, child of the sephardim, Cancer, Energy: FAAFO
Matthew Herper @matthewherper
112K Followers 3K Following Writing and events at STAT. This is biology's century; Every data point has a face. ‘21 Polk Award. Signal: MattHerper.92
fernandoCastillo @nandoCastill
947 Followers 3K Following Biologist Product Specialist #Biotech on #RareDiseases #Startup #businessAngel investor life sciences @crowdVenCure Fundraiser @Indrenetwork @apoyodravet eMBA
Topsult @Topsult
255 Followers 2K Following Find the best consulting company for your next project via reviews & portfolios. Review a consulting company today. Say [email protected]. #managementconsulting
iClonedna @iClonedna
744 Followers 3K Following No one really knows what the future holds, but at iClone DNA, we’re intrigued and inspired by the amazing possibilities that science has in store for mankind.
Dave Cesa @DaveCesa
395 Followers 329 Following
Arif Jindani @jindani77
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Vahlsing @VahlsingInc
969 Followers 4K Following The United States needs a “ONE” FULL COVERAGE NATIONAL HEALTHCARE SYSTEM.
Vanessa @Vanessa20love
1K Followers 3K Following I am into #fitness,#fashion,#healthyeating, #makeup.#dogs and I love #shopping for #qualitythings that will give me #value.
Bin Ni @nibinmarburg
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Amy Harmon @amy_harmon
21K Followers 13K Following New York Times reporter covering science, nature, social inequality | Interested in dexterous manipulation
Betterment @Betterment
35K Followers 2K Following Grow your money with easy automated investing and goal-based saving. Put your money to work. Questions? Follow @BettermentHelp
Pure Nature @crimeaeco
337 Followers 1K Following Ecology, science, environmentalism, permaculture, music, cute animals
Paige @TheSocialPaige
1K Followers 4K Following Connecting you to contract opportunities w/in niche areas of #SAP, #PeopleSoft, #Workday, #Oracle, #FDACompliance, #Pharma, #Biotech, #GovIT, #Security & #Epic
SlideSource Science/P... @science2light
896 Followers 4K Following SlideSource has consolidated its Twitter presence at @SlideSource. Please be sure to follow us there.
Jason Buenrostro @JD_Buenrostro
6K Followers 694 Following
Rachel (Goldfeder) Wi... @RachelGoldfeder
178 Followers 318 Following
Johnathan Bowes @JohnathanBowes
336 Followers 1K Following Research Policy Scientist, @23andMe; Alum, @DukeSci_Soc & @Stanford; 🇵🇷; he/him. I tweet on ethics, science, & justice! Tweets reflect my views alone.
Kay Behrens @klbehrens1
6 Followers 202 Following
Sam Keating @WRKeats
39 Followers 2K Following
VPATAPP @VPAT_APP
40 Followers 94 Following
Dr. Sharon Briggs @SharonsScience
347 Followers 280 Following Lover of reproductive health, genetics, and stem cells. Clinical Product @modernfertility Previously @my_Helix and @Stanford genetics
Mauro Turrini @_mturrini
258 Followers 229 Following
Best Drones HQ @QuadcopterSite
1K Followers 2K Following Best Quadcopters and Drones for Sale, Top Reviews and Resource Site https://t.co/tSEgvH5rng
NWS Los Angeles @NWSLosAngeles
350K Followers 794 Following Official Twitter account for the National Weather Service Los Angeles. Details: https://t.co/XR2JbmRAzN
Nature Reviews Drug D... @NatRevDrugDisc
46K Followers 467 Following Editorial team of Nature Reviews Drug Discovery.
Jacob Plieth @JacobPlieth
33K Followers 283 Following Journalist @ApexOnco. The Wolverine Of Biotech / Mr ASH. Interested in: oncology. Not interested in: what stock you bought today. My internal plan is as follows
E. Eric Tokat @EricTokat
4K Followers 193 Following
Jason Buenrostro @JD_Buenrostro
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Matthew Yglesias @mattyglesias
980K Followers 2K Following Slow Boring, cohosting https://t.co/wxUj3JGquN and The Argument pod. NYT contributing opinion writer.
Nature Reviews Bioeng... @natrevbioeng
5K Followers 178 Following A new online-only journal from @NaturePortfolio publishing high-quality Reviews, Perspectives and Comments across all areas of bioengineering.
Alexis Gay @yayalexisgay
121K Followers 1K Following type A comedian 😎 | @krazamtv presents: Paradise is out NOW! 🌴 | show tix + email list at the link! ⬇️
web3 is going just gr... @web3isgreat
116K Followers 1 Following tracking only some of the many disasters happening in crypto, defi, NFTs, and other blockchain-based projects since 2021 • created by @molly0xfff
BowTiedBiotech 🧪�... @BowTiedBiotech
22K Followers 4K Following Daily Biotech Updates: Public & Private Market Updates, Company Building, Financing, Exit Strategies, & Emerging Science Trends
Alicia Martin @genetisaur
4K Followers 413 Following Leaving this musky place for Bluesky 🦋 Assistant Professor bringing population genetics to complex traits at the @broadinstitute and @MGHMedicine
Shamez Ladhani @ShamezLadhani
9K Followers 143 Following Paediatric infectious diseases specialist @StGeorgesHospital, Epidemiologist @UKHSA #vaccines #meningitis #covid #childhoodinfections tweets personal
Rachel Sachs @RESachs
5K Followers 543 Following Professor of Law, Washington University in St. Louis. Researching and writing about innovation policy, mostly in health law, FDA law, and patent law.
Amy ☀️ @amysundae
26K Followers 1K Following Founder and new mom. Building @briefly_ai, Past: Partner @Sequoia, Growth @Uber, Product @Facebook, Economics @Harvard, Artist
David A. Graham @GrahamDavidA
31K Followers 2K Following [email protected] THE PROJECT out 4/22: https://t.co/fSbWbnXcNx
Daniel Swain @Weather_West
109K Followers 3K Following Weather and climate scientist focused on extreme events like floods, droughts, & wildfires on a warming planet.
John D Carroll @JohnCendpts
71K Followers 109 Following Endpoints News founder, stage 4 Merkel cell carcinoma and author of the forthcoming book, Metastatic: Navigating America’s screwed up cancer care system.
Zeke Emanuel @ZekeEmanuel
29K Followers 577 Following MD, PhD, Penn professor, bioethicist, oncologist, and New York Times bestselling author of "Eat Your Ice Cream: Six Simple Rules for a Long and Healthy Life"
Ellen Rim @ellen_rim
177 Followers 159 Following Plant immune signaling. PhD in Wnt signaling. Unsolicited Wnt/crop engineering punditry my own
Scott Gottlieb, MD �... @ScottGottliebMD
528K Followers 5K Following Senior Fellow @AEI. Partner @NEA. Contributor @CNBC. 23rd Commissioner of the @US_FDA. Public Boards: @Pfizer @Illumina @TempusAI @UnitedHealthGrp
Larry Levitt @larry_levitt
32K Followers 1K Following Executive Vice President for Health Policy, @KFF. Cal Bear.
Tweets from Zach Wein... @zachweinberg
82K Followers 464 Following I do healthcare & tech stuff. Founder of https://t.co/uJTXjZVNJt, Flatiron Health (acq @Roche~$2b) & Invite Media (acq @Google~$81m). Invest @ https://t.co/2D00yW2Be4
John Arnold @johnarnold
140K Followers 489 Following Co-chair of Arnold Ventures. Reality is more nuanced than the headline.
IQVIA @IQVIA_global
18K Followers 418 Following Leading global provider of advanced analytics, technology solutions and clinical research services to the life sciences industry through #ConnectedIntelligence.
Program On Regulation... @PORTAL_Research
3K Followers 1K Following Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, @BrighamWomens @HarvardMed • Director @akesselheim
Tony Breu @tony_breu
108K Followers 894 Following Hospitalist, VA Boston. Assistant Professor, @harvardmed and @HMSbioethics. Co-host, @CuriousClinPod. Usually at #AMreport. Views are my own.
Peter B. Bach, MD @peterbachmd
13K Followers 1K Following Chief Med Officer @DELFIdiagnostic. Pulmonary & ICU doc. Tweets about health policy and grammar. Viewpoints my own.
Jane Zhu @janemzhu
1K Followers 684 Following primary care physician and health policy researcher. faculty @ohsusom, mom & coffee enthusiast
Tim Stearns @StearnsLab
16K Followers 1K Following Professor and Dean at The Rockefeller University. Cell biologist. Believer in the power of science education.
Lawn Patrol @PatrolLawn
9 Followers 3 Following The only undefeated mixed club team at 12:36 PT 9/8/2018.
Bruce Booth @LifeSciVC
57K Followers 734 Following Early stage biotech VC. Recovering scientist. Opinions expressed are solely my own and do not express the views or opinions of Atlas Venture.
zach @zbiotech
27K Followers 103 Following buy-side biotech analyst, equity options focus since late '90s...may have positions in names I discuss, opinions are my own
Vivek Viswanathan @Vivek_Vis
2K Followers 1K Following Senior Counselor @CAGovernor. Former advisor @WhiteHouse.
California Health Car... @CHCFNews
11K Followers 848 Following Improving the health care system, so it works for all Californians.
Datamonitor HC, Citel... @Datamonitor_HC
1K Followers 686 Following Datamonitor Healthcare provides timely, in-depth analysis of the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries
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Merriam-Webster @MerriamWebster
1.2M Followers 1K Following noun | a reference source containing words alphabetically arranged along with information about their forms, pronunciations, functions, and etymologies
Navjot Singh @Nav_Imagine
803 Followers 1K Following Co-Founder and CEO 2123iX LLC. Currently building 2123 Frontiers and 2123Q. Senior Partner Emeritus @McKinsey. GE, IIT, RPI and Minnesota Alum.
McKinsey Quarterly @McKQuarterly
341K Followers 2K Following This account no longer active. Please follow us @McKinsey for McKinsey Quarterly insights, news and much more.
Mr. Money Mustache @mrmoneymustache
151K Followers 87 Following Mr. Money Mustache was a thirtysomething retiree who now writes about how we can all lead a frugal yet Badass life of leisure.
BioTurdCEO @BioTurdCEO
1K Followers 262 Following Fleecing shareholds one secondary offering at a time.
C-TAC @CTACorg
2K Followers 1K Following The Coalition to Transform Advanced Care is a non-profit aiming to ensure that everyone experiencing #seriousillness gets high-quality care. RTs ≠ endorsements.
KFF @KFF
108K Followers 27 Following The independent source for health policy research, polling, and news.
Health Affairs @Health_Affairs
163K Followers 4K Following Health Affairs Publishing delivers rigorous, nonpartisan research and analysis to improve health and health care. Follows/Tweets/RTs ≠ endorsements.




















